Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Outline
  • Landscape Dynamic Simulation Models (LDSM)—utility as communication tool
  • The Swan Valley, Western Montana
  • Existing partnerships in the Swan Valley
  • Landscape Assessment for the Swan Valley
  • Testing a LDSM on non-agency participants


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LDSM’s and Resource Planning
  • LDSM’s are recommended as important to resource planning efforts
  • A tool for land managers (Forest Service and BLM)
  • Integrate knowledge of vegetation change resulting from disturbance processes and management actions




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The SIMPPLLE Model
  • Interaction between disturbance processes
  • Interaction between processes and vegetation patterns
  • Interaction of landscape components: vegetation, landforms, aquatics
  • integration of knowledge from fine scale models and expert opinion
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SIMPPLE Development Goals
  • Consider disturbance processes as stochastic events
  • Spatial effects of treatments on disturbance processes
  • Quantify ranges of vegetation conditions and disturbances
  • Identify desired future conditions on changing ecosystems


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Primary Model Function
  • TO HELP DESIGN AND EVALUATE
  • MANAGEMENT ACTIONS IN A COLLABORATIVE
  • FASHION WITH AN  UNDERSTANDING
  • OF LANDSCAPE DYNAMICS
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Model Application
  • BLM Dillon Field Office, RMP-2003
  • Multi-disciplinary team
  • Better able to see implications of alternatives at landscape scale
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Upper Swan Valley, Montana
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Upper Swan Valley
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Swan Valley Ownership
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Community Profile (1993)
  • 25% of permanent residents hold >1 job
  • ~1/2 of permanent residents are self-employed
  • 30% of the valley’s total population is retired
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Development of Swan Citizen’s Ad Hoc Committee (1990)
  • Corporate and administrative management
  • Concerns for continued livelihood from local population dependent on natural resources
  • Concerns for protection of large wilderness complexes


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Role of the Ad Hoc Committee
  • To address and help remedy the economic, environmental, and cultural problems related to the decline in the Valley’s natural resource base
  • Build community dialogue on specific natural resource issues including:
    • Road building
    • Timber harvest
    • Ecologically sound resource management


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Swan Ecosystem Center (SEC)
  • Established as a nonprofit by an ad hoc subcommittee
  • Prevented closure of the Swan’s remaining Forest Service facility (the Condon Work Center)
  • Serves to represent the community in partnership with the Forest Service



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SEC and Swan Community Projects
  • Forest stewardship timber management and logging
    • Commercial thinning
  • Fire ecology
    • Returning low intensity fire to site
  • Long term site monitoring
    • Vegetation, animal, and bird populations


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Collaboration Established
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Upper Swan Valley
Landscape Assessment
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Foundation For Sustainable Ecosystem Management
  • Baseline of current conditions
  • Document for forest plan revision
  • Foster community interest in a healthy ecosystem
  • Encourage resolution of issues among landowners
  • Develop common vision of conditions
  • Build trust through collaboration
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A Road Less Traveled
  • Communication between expert and non-expert groups
  • Community collaboration
  • How adults learn
  • Hands-on learning
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Objectives
  • Test model utility as an aid for communicating landscape level management goals
  • Test model utility as an aid to reaching agreement on management goals
  • Help Swan participants develop ecosystem management approach to managing community forest and other private lands
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Communicating Landscape Concepts
  • Initial interviews to measure general understanding of ecological change on the Swan landscape
  • Conduct modeling workshop with hands-on exercises
  • Follow-up interviews to measure changes in understanding of ecological change
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Collaboration
  • Participants develop management alternatives using the model
  • Participants will run simulations and output will be displayed and discussed in a workshop
  • Final interview conducted
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Deliverables
  • An approach to using a LDSM as a tool for science communication,
  • An approach to using a LDSM in collaborative efforts,
  • An ecosystem management plan for the Swan community forest
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Where Am I?
  • Data collection: vegetation map from satellite imagery, Forest Service
  • Ground-truthing
  • Participant selection by the Swan Ecosystem Center
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Cooperation
  • Kari Gunderson, Aldo Leopold Wilderness Research Institute
  • Jimmie Chew, Rocky Mountain Research Station
  • Barry Bollenbacher and Rich Lasko, USDA Forest Service, R1
  • Gary Dahlgren, Flathead National Forest
  • Anne Dahl, Swan Ecosystem Center
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Thank You!